ARGENTINA
SOUTH PATAGONIAN ICE FIELD (Oct 2007)
photos
El Chalten was founded in 1985, it is the newest town in Argentina.
The
sole purpose of it's existence is to provide a base for thousands of
tourists who flock to El Chalten every summer to see the famous Fitz
Roy and Cerro Torre mountains. My plans were a little more
ambitious. I wanted to trek around them. This route
involves at least 2 day walk on the Patagonian Ice Field, the third
biggest extension of continental ice, covering 16.800km2.
The key to a safe trek for someone like me, going alone with basic
equipment, is good weather. I waited for 8 days and finally
decided enough is enough. I rented snow shoes, packed food
for 8
days and the same day I camped in the Rio Electrico valley.
Rain
and strong wind forced me to put up my tent in the only sheltered place
I could find in the dark. Only when I got inside I realized
there
were big stones underneath. Too late, I had to put up with
this
discomfort.
The following day I woke up to a sunny day and blue sky. Soon
my
clothes were dry again. I carried on walking upstream, until
reaching the Electrico lake. Steep rocks around it forced me
to
climb up and down, not so easy with a big rucksack on my back!
After overcoming some other obstacles, I reached the foot of
Electrico glacier. Crampons were not necessary to climb up to
the
pass, called Marconi. The only difficulty were rivers of icy
water flowing down the glacier, it takes some careful route planning to
cross them at the right place. From the pass I turned
slightly to
the north, as I planned to spend the night in a shelter 1 hour walk
away, I thought it was worth the effort. It was
getting late
and I was worried about getting stuck on this flat icy plateau.
Fortunately I saw pictures of the shelter earlier, because
it's
white and not easy to spot from distance. I arrived in time
and
spent the evening chatting with 3 Americans who planned to ski in the
Mariano Moreno mountain range, about 20km west. My route was
south, parallel to the Fitz Roy massif.
Day 3 started early. There was an expedition doing the same
route
as me, but with 4 guides and good equipment. I thought it
would
be wise to follow them, and I was right. Soon after I left
the
shelter, weather changed. Clouds covered the plateau and the
wind
made it difficult to navigate. In such white-out conditions
it's
extremely easy to get lost. I followed my compass, but had
the
comfort of knowing that help is nearby if needed. I camped in
a
place called Circo de los Altares. I thought the group was
going
there, too, but they disappeared and I was alone. I put my
tent
up in a hole between the ice and a huge boulder. Very quickly
I
realized my mistake. The tent changed aerodynamics of the
hole,
and soon it started to fill up with snow.
When I woke up on day 4, I knew I had a problem. I just
managed
to get out of my tent because of the snow that almost covered it.
The whole day was spent clearing snow, cooking or simply
waiting.
For what? For good weather, because I wanted to see
the
mountains surrounding Circo de los Altares, in the form of spikes and
arrows made of bare rock. The next 2 days were similar, just
more
and more impatient. At the end of day 5 the American girls I
met
in the shelter arrived and camped nearby.
Day 6 promised to be the one. Beautiful sunrise illuminated
the
huge walls of snow and ice of Mariano Moreno. For the first
time
I had a chance to appreciate the vastness and emptiness of the Ice
Field. It could be mistaken for an enormous frozen and
snow-covered lake filling the space between two mountain ranges.
I was running out of food and I had to take this opportunity
and
get out of the Ice Field. I walked south again, to the point
where crevasses signaled a change of slope. I found a good
place
to leave the ice, and followed steep and muddy mountainside instead.
There is no path or an easy way. But after a few
hours, I
arrived at the shelter I was looking for. I was wet and cold,
but
I had the whole place to myself! It felt like the best home
I've
ever had!
After spending a day exploring the area, including Viedma, the second
biggest glacier of South America, I was ready for the last challenge.
I had to cross the Windy Pass, the name speaks for itself.
Wind and snow made my life a misery that day, not to mention
difficult route finding and the tirolean traverse I had to overcome
with no equipment. I used some spare string and wire to
improvise
a harness and attach myself and my bag to the steel cable fixed above a
canyon. After that crossing, the rest was easy! I
arrived
safely in my cozy hostal exhausted but satisfied, knowing that it was
the last time I had to put myself through something like this until the
next year at least.
photos