NEPAL + INDIA 2011
VARANASI - THE HOLY CITY OF INDIA
 After crossing the border
we arrived in India and took this bus to Varanasi. 300km in 13 hours 
 Moto-taxi, quick and
cheap. We used it very often in India 
 I never expected to see so
much poverty after reading about how good the Indian economy is doing 
 Rubbish is everywhere and
animals feed on it, sometimes choking on plastic 
 Gandhi said: "The central
fact of Hinduism is cow protection" 
 Many Hindu ceremonies take
place on the banks of the Ganges 
 Evening is a very exciting
time to walk along the river 
 Puja
is
performed as an offering to various deities 
 It was a cold
morning, 10C maximum. Pilgrims were bathing anyway 
 Professional washermen.
There is religious merit in having clothes washed in the Ganges 
 We took a morning boat
ride in think fog 
 Hindu people feed animals
and believe in the presence of a soul in all creatures 
 Boatman in Varanasi (often
called Benaras in India) 
 There is always something
going on near the Main Ghat (Dasasvamedha Ghat) 
 The Ganges is one of the
most polluted rivers in the world 
 Hindu pilgrims taking a
ritual bath in the holy waters 
 Shaving the head is a
symbol of purification before bathing 
 Cows are free to roam the
city (and shit where they like) 
 Boatmen gathered around
fire to keep warm in the morning 
 Hindus believe that to die
in Varanasi releases them from the cycle of rebirths 
 Drying clothes after
washing them in the holy river 
 One of the streets leading
away from the Ganges 
 Narrow streets in Varanasi
 In the morning not only
people try to keep warm around fires 
 Masala tea is sold just
about everywhere 
 Wood gathered for the
purpose of cremation 
 Manikarnika Ghat. Persons cremated there receive moksha
(liberation from the cycle of rebirths) 
 Sadhus (holy men) in
Varanasi 
 Elephant Man Disease is
caused by a gene mutation. Overgrowth of one side of the face is a
common sign 
 Varanasi is called "the
oldest living city on earth" 
 In the afternoon we took
another boat ride 
 Manikarnika Ghat.
Cremation takes place on 3 levels, depending on the caste of the
deceased person 
 Wood for cremation is
transported by river 
 We wanted a young boatman
who speaks English, so he could tell us about Varanasi 
 Instead he was going on
and on about his hard work and poverty 
 Varanasi made a big
impression on us, but it's not for the faint-hearted 
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